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Click
on the titles on the list below to go the full details of the books.The
dates in the square brackets refer to Trollope Society publication date.
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The Bertrams
John Caldigate
Harry Heathcote of Gangoil
The Golden Lion of Granpere
La Vendee
Linda Tressel
Nina Balatka
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[Published
October1993]
[Published April 1995]
[Published October 1992]
[Published October 1998]
[Published April 1991]
[Published April 1993]
[Published April 1993]
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The
Bertrams
Introduction by
David Skilton. 531 pages. . Error said of
Trollope after reading The Bertrams: 'There is a touch of scepticism which
I have never seen in him before': it is an oddly moody and melancholic
work. Cajoled by his miserly uncle into going up to Oxford, George Bertram
excels there, and befriending a fellow student, vicar's son Arthur Wilkinson,
he wonders if he too has a vocation for the Church. His uncle, with his
wealthy merchant's feet planted squarely in the world of commerce, tries
to dissuade him, which prompts George to postpone any vocational decisions
while going on a grand tour of The Holy Land. There he meets his degenerate
father Sir Lionel, who holds a pathetic military sinecure in Persia and
sponges from everyone. In fact he has no interest whatever in his son's
welfare, and though charming proves utterly hollow. More happily, George
meets and falls in love with Caroline Waddington, who is his uncle's granddaughter.
Caroline persuades George to study for the Bar, refusing to marry him
without money. With no help from their rich relative, the couple squabble
for over two years before mutually deciding to part. On impulse, Caroline
marries Sir Henry Harcourt, an ambitious Tory barrister, only to discover
that his interest lies in the fortune which he mistakenly thinks she will
inherit from her grandfather. She leaves him, and immediately his careful
schemes begin to collapse, whilst George and Caroline try to repair some
mutual damage: the house they share is 'quiet', there are no children.
But, unexpectedly, Trollope writes: 'they are not unhappy'. Trollope once
advised a friend intending to be ordained: 'Don't. Nothing cripples a
man more certainly', and George Bertram's character echoes this. But Trollope
tries to balance the novel, adding a sub-plot involving Arthur Wilkinson,
who is trapped in his father's parish, takes the salary of a curate, and
gives a share of his income to his mother and sisters. Trouble occurs
when Arthur marries, his mother soon forgetting that the money derives
from her son. Both friends, yearn for successful lives, both try -- despite
dependent parents -- to attain some degree of probity, and their attempts
contrast with the greedy ambition of Henry Harcourt. Criticised for being
'too much like life' The Bertrams has a dark tone, yet, scattered with
comical minor characters, it seems very fresh and modern.
Publication Price £26.95/$51.95
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John
Caldigate
Introduction
by R. C. Terry. 498 pages.
John Caldigate, disinherited by his father after sowing a deal too many
wild oats, sets sail for Australia to make his fortune in the goldfields
of New South Wales. He meets the adventuress Euphemia Smith, widow of
a drunken actor and herself a sometime music-hall entertainer, and the
two conduct an indiscreet onboard romance. Surprisingly, Caldigate makes
a success of his gold prospecting, and meets up again with Euphemia in
Sydney; she sets up home with him posing as his wife, but inevitably the
couple quarrel and separate. Returning to England a rich man, Caldigate
is reconciled with his father, and marries a previous love, the sweet-natured
Hester Bolton: shortly afterwards the couple have a child. Euphemia, now
styling herself Euphemia Caldigate, makes a timely re-emergence and attempts
to blackmail her former lover by alleging -- among other claims -- that
his marriage is bigamous and his child therefore illegitimate. The ensuing
trial goes against Caldigate, and he finds himself in truly hot water
for the first time. His innocence hangs upon the proof of a forged postmark,
and here Trollope uses both his expert knowledge from his job at the Post
Office and considerable ingenuity to resolve the story. John Blackwood
told Trollope he found the eponymous hero 'too cold and complacent' to
command any sympathy, whilst complimenting other parts of the tale. In
fact this is essential to Trollope's purpose, and his deftness with the
novel's narrative technique: in presenting us with such a character he
virtually defies us to like him (he did something similar with the character
of Harry in The Claverings), and throws his character into clear relief
by the depiction of Euphemia Smith. She is one of the author's most complex
creations, and one of his cleverest 'wicked women'. Her tactics are subtle,
for she warns Caldigate against herself when they first meet: "Women are
prehensile things which have to cling to something for nourishment and
support. When I come across such a one as you I naturally put out my feelers".
Using the Australian Goldrush of the 1870s as a backdrop, Trollope creates
an intense, psychological feel to the novel. Also included is the marvellous
portrait of Hester Bolton's fanatically religious mother, ceaselessly
quoting from the bible, and so disapproving of her daughter's marriage
that she attends the ceremony clad in mourning
Publication Price:£29.95/$54.95 [Published April 1995]
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Harry Heathcote
of Gangoil
Introduced by
PD. Edwards 98 pages
Harry Heathcote is a strong-willed, headstrong
young man of twenty-four, a 'squatter' running a sheep station of 120,000
acres at Gangoil in Queensland, deep in the Australian bush. He has a
young wife Mary, and has also brought her elder unmarried sister Kate
Daly to live with them. Harry has lost a strip of land between his station
and the river - quite legitimately - , to a 'free selector' called Giles
Medlicot who has used it to construct a sugar plantation and mill. Because
of this, relations are frosty between the two men. Harry's imperiousness
has made him enemies, amongst them a disreputable family of neighbouring
cattle farmers, the Brownbies. On Christmas Eve, two of Harry's disgruntled
former employees - with the aid of the Brownbies - deliberately start
a fire on his land. Harry only has his aboriginal hand Jacko to help him
avert disaster for the station, until Giles Medlicot lends his support...
Publication Price £21.50 / $43
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The Golden Lion of Granpere
Introduction by Anthony Juckes Approx
200 pages
Marie Bromar is the much-loved niece of Michel Voss, the innkeeper of
The Golden Lion. She has loved Michel's son George since they were both
small and she first came to live with the family. It is only because Michel
Voss regards this love as an inconvenience (because he dislikes change
and is used to having his own way), that he quarrels with his son; but
he expresses his opposition to the idea of their union strongly enough
to drive George away to Colmar, a few miles over the mountains, to live
at a nearby inn and run it for the female proprietor. It is George's inability
openly to express his true feelings for Marie that further leads his father
into folly. Unaware of the unofficial engagement between Marie and his
son, Michel encourages the oily, slick Adrian Urmand, a prosperous linen
merchant from Basle, to ask for Marie's hand. And it is Marie's reluctance
to accept that spurs the well-intentioned but overbearing Michel to go
further than he should and insist on having his own way. Far from vacillating
between two lovers as any ordinary Trollope heroine might do, Marie Bromar
finds herself in a different but equally impossible situation: in love
with her guardian's son, a relationship which he frowns upon, yet reluctant
to disobey his wishes, although all her instincts bridle against what
he wants. For Marie is in a difficult position within the inn: not quite
family, certainly not a servant, but somewhere in between, with the head
of the establishment acting as her parent. It is her uncle's lifelong
affection and generosity towards her which finally persuades Marie to
consent to a betrothal to Adrian Urmand against her will, whilst still
vainly hoping for some sign of faith from George. The novel veers from
dark to light in tone, and singularly refuses to take anyone's side. The
reader is invited to sympathise with Marie's plight, but also with Adrian
Urmand's justifiable indignation when he discovers that a 'yes' from his
beloved probably means 'no'; and also with Michel Voss's incomprehension
at what he at first perceives to be wedding nerves from his niece, but
quickly comes to realise is passion for another man; and even for the
vacillating George Voss who, in exile over the mountain road, is tormented
by the conflicting stories which reach him in a series of chinese whispers.
That same road is used for the central scene in the novel, where Michel,
mortified that he has totally misjudged his niece's love for his son,
and stuck with the aggrieved and unlucky suitor Adrian Urmand, forces
his family along the road for a dismal, damp and hilarious picnic. It
is a comic setpiece, the author conducting each of the characters with
their differing agendas towards an amusing conclusion
Publication Price: £19.95/$35.00
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La Vendee
Introduced
by Mervyn Horder 413 pages.
Still in search of a success after the failure of his first two (Irish-themed)
novels, in his third Trollope turned for inspiration to revolutionary
France, specifically the Vendean uprising in France just after the execution
of Louis XVI.
The area in France known as La Vendee is situated just below Brittany
where the coastline turns due south. The Memoires of the Marquise de la
Rochejaquelin had first been published in England in 1816 in a translation
by Walter Scott, and Trollope used them as the basis for his novel. (He
certainly had no direct knowledge of the area, as he admitted in his Autobiography.)
The Vendean uprising itself was composed of wealthy landowning noblemen
and - ironically - a great number of peasant smallholders, eager that
the traditional ways of church and state should not be swept away. The
plot of the novel follows the beginning of the Vendean's uprising and
their initial successes, first at Chatillon, Thouars and Fontenoy, culminating
in their success at besieging Saumur and finally capturing it. Their success
is short-lived, and the Republican armies invade the province burning
towns, villages and chateaux in their wake. Trollope's cleverness lies
in basing his novel on some real people and mixing them in with invented
characters of his own, the result being vaguely similar to Dumas in its
intent and scope. Henri de Larochejaquelin was a real person, and the
second - very youthful - leader of the Vendean troops. He is heir to property
in the province of Poitou, the Chateau of Durbelliere, and Trollope invents
a family for him, including his sister Agatha, and crippled father, the
old Marquis. Another real character is Charles de Lescure, cousin of Henri
and himself a wealthy landowner, living at Clisson in Poitou and Commander-in-chief
of the Royalist party. Trollope gives him a sister Marie, romantically
involved with Henri. Also real is the character Jacques Cathlineau, a
peasant smallholder who, as a result of his loyalty and belief in the
Royalists' cause, was rewarded by being made general-in-chief. The main
character in the novel whom Trollope invented is that of Adolphe Denot,
the anti-hero and turncoat of the story, initially a friend to Henri and
Charles. Handsome, vain, a show-off, he is in love with Henri's sister
Agatha, and when she rejects him turns against the cause and joins the
Republicans against his former friends. He later leads the Republican
forces in a raid on the chateau in an ultimately unsuccessful attempt
to seize Agatha.
This was the only time
Trollope wrote a purely historical novel, and he was evidently still feeling
his way as a writer. But readers will find some of his trademarks already
in place: a restless narrative drive, and his customary detached sympathy
for the underdog.
Publication Price £36 / $72
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Linda Tressel
Introduced by Joanna Trollope 179 pages.
Linda Tressel was the second of three novels Trollope intended to publish
anonymously in the 1860s. All three were written in an emphatically different
style, none more so than this one. It is also no coincidence that they
are all set in Europe: Linda Tressell is set in Nuremberg, then part of
Bavaria. Like the other two, Nina Balatka and The Golden Lion of Granpere,
it is a romance, and as Joanna Trollope has pointed out, it retains a
flavour of the fairy tale.
Linda Tressell is orphaned as a little girl, and her fanatically religious
aunt, Charlotte Staubach, has left Cologne to come and live with her niece
in the red-gabled family house, situated on an island in the middle of
the river which runs through the town. The house belongs to Linda as her
only heirloom from her father. Aunt Charlotte is, because of her own sacrifice,
to have a life interest in the house, but to supplement their meagre income
they have taken in a lodger, Peter Steinmarc, a middle-aged town clerk;
the only other occupant of the house is a devoted elderly housekeeper
called Tetchen. The story concerns Aunt Charlotte's increasingly misguided
attempts to make Linda, now aged twenty, marry Peter Steinmarc. The clerk
sees an oportunity to gain status, a desirable property on the river,
and a pretty young wife. Linda, however, is already secretly in love with
Steinmarc's young cousin, Ludovic Valcarm. Aunt Charlotte is dismayed
by this news, for she considers Ludovic to be entirely unsuitable. She
is quite right, but for entirely the wrong reasons: her disapproval derives
from her religious scruples and her hope that a man of Steinmarc's age
will be able to tame Linda and crush any flightiness within her. In fact,
Valcarm is a wild young man who is suspected by the town authorities of
being an anarchist. The innocent Linda, who has led an extremely sheltered
life with her aunt, is completely unversed in the ways of the world and
of course swept off her feet when Ludovic Valcarm crosses the river to
the island and - with Tetchen's misguided connivance - breaks into the
house to see Linda whilst her aunt is out at church...
Linda is finally pressured into eloping with her lover, when her aunt
insists that she marry the stuffy clerk. But Valcarm is swiftly arrested
by the authorities and Linda returns to face outrage and shame from her
aunt, and rejection by the affronted Steinmarc. Her ultimate fate can
be guessed at, for there is much made all the way through the novel of
Aunt Charlotte's desire to 'crush' Linda. Her aim seems to be to eradicate
all feelings of sensuality, love, affection and romance from her niece's
heart, indeed to break it. Trollope reflects here upon the insurmountable
difficulties faced by a young nineteenth-century girl, caught uncomfortably
- and finally crushed - between the differing aspirations of three people
wholly insensitive to her own true feelings.
Publication Price £25.50 / $51
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Nina
Balatka
Publication Price £38.50 / $77 NINA BALATKA Introduced by Angela Thirlwell
186 pages Set in the old Bohemian capital of Prague, Nina Balatka focuses
on the burgeoning relationship between the beautiful Nina Balatka, daughter
of a bankrupt merchant Joseph, and Anton Trendellsohn, son of Joseph's
former Jewish partner. The Trendellsohns own the house in which the Balatkas
live, yet when the growing love bewteen Anton and Nina becomes apparent,
Nina's wealthy and anti-semitic relatives try to prevent their marriage.
Nina's uncle, Karil Zamenoy, has in his keeping the deeds for the Balatka
house, yet when Anton asks for them he is told that Nina now has them.
Nina denies this, telling Anton to search her desk if he does not believe
her. He does so, and finds the documents which have been planted there
. . .
Publication Price £26 / $52
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